Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL

About Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL

Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL is a combination antibiotic containing trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole, used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. The combination of these two antibiotics works by inhibiting the production of folic acid in bacteria, effectively preventing their growth. This medication is commonly used to treat urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, ear infections, and certain gastrointestinal infections.

Each 5mL of Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL contains 480mg of the combined active ingredients. The suspension form is especially helpful for patients, such as children, who have difficulty swallowing tablets or capsules.

Indications for Use of Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL

Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL is used for the treatment of bacterial infections, including:

• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

• Respiratory Tract Infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia

• Ear Infections (Otitis media)

• Gastrointestinal Infections, such as traveler’s diarrhea

• Certain types of bacterial infections like shigellosis and infections caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii (a fungal infection)

Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL is only effective against bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections such as the flu or common cold.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL depends on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient’s age:

• Adults: The usual dose is 10mL (960mg) every 12 hours for most infections, although it may vary depending on the specific condition.

• Children: The dosage is based on body weight, typically 6 to 12mg of cotrimoxazole per kilogram of body weight per dose, taken every 12 hours.

It is important to take the suspension with plenty of fluids to reduce the risk of kidney problems and to follow the doctor’s instructions carefully.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL include:

• Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

• Skin reactions, including rashes or itching.

• Headache or dizziness.

Serious side effects, although rare, may include:

• Severe allergic reactions: Difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat.

• Liver issues: Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark urine.

• Blood disorders: Unusual bruising or bleeding, sore throat, or mouth ulcers.

If any severe side effects occur, seek medical attention immediately.

Precautions

Before using Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL, inform your healthcare provider if you:

• Have allergies to sulfa drugs or trimethoprim.

• Have liver or kidney disease or a history of blood disorders.

• Are pregnant or breastfeeding, as cotrimoxazole may not be recommended during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester.

• Are taking other medications, particularly blood thinners, certain diuretics, or medications for diabetes, as cotrimoxazole may interact with them.

Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL should be used exactly as prescribed to avoid the development of antibiotic resistance.

Storage

Store Cotrimoxazole (KATHREX) 480mg/5mL Suspension 60mL at room temperature (20°C to 25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Once opened, use the suspension within 14 days. Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of reach of children.

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